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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * sysfs.h - definitions for the device driver filesystem * * Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Patrick Mochel * Copyright (c) 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de> * * Please see Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.rst for more information. */ #ifndef _SYSFS_H_ #define _SYSFS_H_ #include <linux/kernfs.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/kobject_ns.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> struct kobject; struct module; struct bin_attribute; enum kobj_ns_type; struct attribute { const char *name; umode_t mode; #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC bool ignore_lockdep:1; struct lock_class_key *key; struct lock_class_key skey; #endif }; /** * sysfs_attr_init - initialize a dynamically allocated sysfs attribute * @attr: struct attribute to initialize * * Initialize a dynamically allocated struct attribute so we can * make lockdep happy. This is a new requirement for attributes * and initially this is only needed when lockdep is enabled. * Lockdep gives a nice error when your attribute is added to * sysfs if you don't have this. */ #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC #define sysfs_attr_init(attr) \ do { \ static struct lock_class_key __key; \ \ (attr)->key = &__key; \ } while (0) #else #define sysfs_attr_init(attr) do {} while (0) #endif /** * struct attribute_group - data structure used to declare an attribute group. * @name: Optional: Attribute group name * If specified, the attribute group will be created in a * new subdirectory with this name. Additionally when a * group is named, @is_visible and @is_bin_visible may * return SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE to control visibility of * the directory itself. * @is_visible: Optional: Function to return permissions associated with an * attribute of the group. Will be called repeatedly for * each non-binary attribute in the group. Only read/write * permissions as well as SYSFS_PREALLOC are accepted. Must * return 0 if an attribute is not visible. The returned * value will replace static permissions defined in struct * attribute. Use SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE() when assigning this * callback to specify separate _group_visible() and * _attr_visible() handlers. * @is_bin_visible: * Optional: Function to return permissions associated with a * binary attribute of the group. Will be called repeatedly * for each binary attribute in the group. Only read/write * permissions as well as SYSFS_PREALLOC (and the * visibility flags for named groups) are accepted. Must * return 0 if a binary attribute is not visible. The * returned value will replace static permissions defined * in struct bin_attribute. If @is_visible is not set, Use * SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE() when assigning this callback to * specify separate _group_visible() and _attr_visible() * handlers. * @bin_size: * Optional: Function to return the size of a binary attribute * of the group. Will be called repeatedly for each binary * attribute in the group. Overwrites the size field embedded * inside the attribute itself. * @attrs: Pointer to NULL terminated list of attributes. * @bin_attrs: Pointer to NULL terminated list of binary attributes. * Either attrs or bin_attrs or both must be provided. */ struct attribute_group { const char *name; umode_t (*is_visible)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *, int); umode_t (*is_bin_visible)(struct kobject *, const struct bin_attribute *, int); size_t (*bin_size)(struct kobject *, const struct bin_attribute *, int); struct attribute **attrs; union { struct bin_attribute **bin_attrs; const struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attrs_new; }; }; #define SYSFS_PREALLOC 010000 #define SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE 020000 /* * DEFINE_SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE(name): * A helper macro to pair with the assignment of ".is_visible = * SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE(name)", that arranges for the directory * associated with a named attribute_group to optionally be hidden. * This allows for static declaration of attribute_groups, and the * simplification of attribute visibility lifetime that implies, * without polluting sysfs with empty attribute directories. * Ex. * * static umode_t example_attr_visible(struct kobject *kobj, * struct attribute *attr, int n) * { * if (example_attr_condition) * return 0; * else if (ro_attr_condition) * return 0444; * return a->mode; * } * * static bool example_group_visible(struct kobject *kobj) * { * if (example_group_condition) * return false; * return true; * } * * DEFINE_SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE(example); * * static struct attribute_group example_group = { * .name = "example", * .is_visible = SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE(example), * .attrs = &example_attrs, * }; * * Note that it expects <name>_attr_visible and <name>_group_visible to * be defined. For cases where individual attributes do not need * separate visibility consideration, only entire group visibility at * once, see DEFINE_SIMPLE_SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE(). */ #define DEFINE_SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE(name) \ static inline umode_t sysfs_group_visible_##name( \ struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, int n) \ { \ if (n == 0 && !name##_group_visible(kobj)) \ return SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE; \ return name##_attr_visible(kobj, attr, n); \ } /* * DEFINE_SIMPLE_SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE(name): * A helper macro to pair with SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE() that like * DEFINE_SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE() controls group visibility, but does * not require the implementation of a per-attribute visibility * callback. * Ex. * * static bool example_group_visible(struct kobject *kobj) * { * if (example_group_condition) * return false; * return true; * } * * DEFINE_SIMPLE_SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE(example); * * static struct attribute_group example_group = { * .name = "example", * .is_visible = SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE(example), * .attrs = &example_attrs, * }; */ #define DEFINE_SIMPLE_SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE(name) \ static inline umode_t sysfs_group_visible_##name( \ struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a, int n) \ { \ if (n == 0 && !name##_group_visible(kobj)) \ return SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE; \ return a->mode; \ } /* * Same as DEFINE_SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE, but for groups with only binary * attributes. If an attribute_group defines both text and binary * attributes, the group visibility is determined by the function * specified to is_visible() not is_bin_visible() */ #define DEFINE_SYSFS_BIN_GROUP_VISIBLE(name) \ static inline umode_t sysfs_group_visible_##name( \ struct kobject *kobj, const struct bin_attribute *attr, int n) \ { \ if (n == 0 && !name##_group_visible(kobj)) \ return SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE; \ return name##_attr_visible(kobj, attr, n); \ } #define DEFINE_SIMPLE_SYSFS_BIN_GROUP_VISIBLE(name) \ static inline umode_t sysfs_group_visible_##name( \ struct kobject *kobj, const struct bin_attribute *a, int n) \ { \ if (n == 0 && !name##_group_visible(kobj)) \ return SYSFS_GROUP_INVISIBLE; \ return a->mode; \ } #define SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE(fn) sysfs_group_visible_##fn /* * Use these macros to make defining attributes easier. * See include/linux/device.h for examples.. */ #define __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \ .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), \ .mode = VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) }, \ .show = _show, \ .store = _store, \ } #define __ATTR_PREALLOC(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \ .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), \ .mode = SYSFS_PREALLOC | VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) },\ .show = _show, \ .store = _store, \ } #define __ATTR_RO(_name) { \ .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 }, \ .show = _name##_show, \ } #define __ATTR_RO_MODE(_name, _mode) { \ .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), \ .mode = VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) }, \ .show = _name##_show, \ } #define __ATTR_RW_MODE(_name, _mode) { \ .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), \ .mode = VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) }, \ .show = _name##_show, \ .store = _name##_store, \ } #define __ATTR_WO(_name) { \ .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0200 }, \ .store = _name##_store, \ } #define __ATTR_RW(_name) __ATTR(_name, 0644, _name##_show, _name##_store) #define __ATTR_NULL { .attr = { .name = NULL } } #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC #define __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \ .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode, \ .ignore_lockdep = true }, \ .show = _show, \ .store = _store, \ } #else #define __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP __ATTR #endif #define __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) \ static const struct attribute_group *_name##_groups[] = { \ &_name##_group, \ NULL, \ } #define ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) \ static const struct attribute_group _name##_group = { \ .attrs = _name##_attrs, \ }; \ __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) #define BIN_ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) \ static const struct attribute_group _name##_group = { \ .bin_attrs_new = _name##_attrs, \ }; \ __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) struct file; struct vm_area_struct; struct address_space; struct bin_attribute { struct attribute attr; size_t size; void *private; struct address_space *(*f_mapping)(void); ssize_t (*read)(struct file *, struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *, char *, loff_t, size_t); ssize_t (*read_new)(struct file *, struct kobject *, const struct bin_attribute *, char *, loff_t, size_t); ssize_t (*write)(struct file *, struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *, char *, loff_t, size_t); ssize_t (*write_new)(struct file *, struct kobject *, const struct bin_attribute *, char *, loff_t, size_t); loff_t (*llseek)(struct file *, struct kobject *, const struct bin_attribute *, loff_t, int); int (*mmap)(struct file *, struct kobject *, const struct bin_attribute *attr, struct vm_area_struct *vma); }; /** * sysfs_bin_attr_init - initialize a dynamically allocated bin_attribute * @attr: struct bin_attribute to initialize * * Initialize a dynamically allocated struct bin_attribute so we * can make lockdep happy. This is a new requirement for * attributes and initially this is only needed when lockdep is * enabled. Lockdep gives a nice error when your attribute is * added to sysfs if you don't have this. */ #define sysfs_bin_attr_init(bin_attr) sysfs_attr_init(&(bin_attr)->attr) typedef ssize_t __sysfs_bin_rw_handler_new(struct file *, struct kobject *, const struct bin_attribute *, char *, loff_t, size_t); /* macros to create static binary attributes easier */ #define __BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, _write, _size) { \ .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \ .read = _Generic(_read, \ __sysfs_bin_rw_handler_new * : NULL, \ default : _read \ ), \ .read_new = _Generic(_read, \ __sysfs_bin_rw_handler_new * : _read, \ default : NULL \ ), \ .write = _Generic(_write, \ __sysfs_bin_rw_handler_new * : NULL, \ default : _write \ ), \ .write_new = _Generic(_write, \ __sysfs_bin_rw_handler_new * : _write, \ default : NULL \ ), \ .size = _size, \ } #define __BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size) \ __BIN_ATTR(_name, 0444, _name##_read, NULL, _size) #define __BIN_ATTR_WO(_name, _size) \ __BIN_ATTR(_name, 0200, NULL, _name##_write, _size) #define __BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size) \ __BIN_ATTR(_name, 0644, _name##_read, _name##_write, _size) #define __BIN_ATTR_NULL __ATTR_NULL #define BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, _write, _size) \ struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, \ _write, _size) #define BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size) \ struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size) #define BIN_ATTR_WO(_name, _size) \ struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_WO(_name, _size) #define BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size) \ struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size) #define __BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(_name, _size) \ __BIN_ATTR(_name, 0400, _name##_read, NULL, _size) #define __BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_RW(_name, _size) \ __BIN_ATTR(_name, 0600, _name##_read, _name##_write, _size) #define BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(_name, _size) \ struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(_name, _size) #define BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_RW(_name, _size) \ struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_RW(_name, _size) #define __BIN_ATTR_SIMPLE_RO(_name, _mode) \ __BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, sysfs_bin_attr_simple_read, NULL, 0) #define BIN_ATTR_SIMPLE_RO(_name) \ struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_SIMPLE_RO(_name, 0444) #define BIN_ATTR_SIMPLE_ADMIN_RO(_name) \ struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_SIMPLE_RO(_name, 0400) struct sysfs_ops { ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *, char *); ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *, const char *, size_t); }; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS int __must_check sysfs_create_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const void *ns); void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject *kobj); int __must_check sysfs_rename_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const char *new_name, const void *new_ns); int __must_check sysfs_move_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *new_parent_kobj, const void *new_ns); int __must_check sysfs_create_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj, const char *name); void sysfs_remove_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj, const char *name); int __must_check sysfs_create_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr, const void *ns); int __must_check sysfs_create_files(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute * const *attr); int __must_check sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr, umode_t mode); struct kernfs_node *sysfs_break_active_protection(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr); void sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(struct kernfs_node *kn); void sysfs_remove_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr, const void *ns); bool sysfs_remove_file_self(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr); void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute * const *attr); int __must_check sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj, const struct bin_attribute *attr); void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj, const struct bin_attribute *attr); int __must_check sysfs_create_link(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target, const char *name); int __must_check sysfs_create_link_nowarn(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target, const char *name); void sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name); int sysfs_rename_link_ns(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target, const char *old_name, const char *new_name, const void *new_ns); void sysfs_delete_link(struct kobject *dir, struct kobject *targ, const char *name); int __must_check sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group *grp); int __must_check sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group **groups); int __must_check sysfs_update_groups(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group **groups); int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group *grp); void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group *grp); void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group **groups); int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr, const char *group); void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr, const char *group); int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group *grp); void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group *grp); int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name, struct kobject *target, const char *link_name); void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name, const char *link_name); int compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target_kobj, const char *target_name, const char *symlink_name); void sysfs_notify(struct kobject *kobj, const char *dir, const char *attr); int __must_check sysfs_init(void); static inline void sysfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node *kn) { return kernfs_enable_ns(kn); } int sysfs_file_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid); int sysfs_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid); int sysfs_link_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *targ, const char *name, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid); int sysfs_groups_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group **groups, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid); int sysfs_group_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group *groups, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid); __printf(2, 3) int sysfs_emit(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...); __printf(3, 4) int sysfs_emit_at(char *buf, int at, const char *fmt, ...); ssize_t sysfs_bin_attr_simple_read(struct file *file, struct kobject *kobj, const struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count); #else /* CONFIG_SYSFS */ static inline int sysfs_create_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const void *ns) { return 0; } static inline void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject *kobj) { } static inline int sysfs_rename_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const char *new_name, const void *new_ns) { return 0; } static inline int sysfs_move_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *new_parent_kobj, const void *new_ns) { return 0; } static inline int sysfs_create_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj, const char *name) { return 0; } static inline void sysfs_remove_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj, const char *name) { } static inline int sysfs_create_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr, const void *ns) { return 0; } static inline int sysfs_create_files(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute * const *attr) { return 0; } static inline int sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr, umode_t mode) { return 0; } static inline struct kernfs_node * sysfs_break_active_protection(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr) { return NULL; } static inline void sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(struct kernfs_node *kn) { } static inline void sysfs_remove_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr, const void *ns) { } static inline bool sysfs_remove_file_self(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr) { return false; } static inline void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute * const *attr) { } static inline int sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj, const struct bin_attribute *attr) { return 0; } static inline void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj, const struct bin_attribute *attr) { } static inline int sysfs_create_link(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target, const char *name) { return 0; } static inline int sysfs_create_link_nowarn(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target, const char *name) { return 0; } static inline void sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name) { } static inline int sysfs_rename_link_ns(struct kobject *k, struct kobject *t, const char *old_name, const char *new_name, const void *ns) { return 0; } static inline void sysfs_delete_link(struct kobject *k, struct kobject *t, const char *name) { } static inline int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group *grp) { return 0; } static inline int sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group **groups) { return 0; } static inline int sysfs_update_groups(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group **groups) { return 0; } static inline int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group *grp) { return 0; } static inline void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group *grp) { } static inline void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group **groups) { } static inline int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr, const char *group) { return 0; } static inline void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr, const char *group) { } static inline int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group *grp) { return 0; } static inline void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group *grp) { } static inline int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name, struct kobject *target, const char *link_name) { return 0; } static inline void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name, const char *link_name) { } static inline int compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target_kobj, const char *target_name, const char *symlink_name) { return 0; } static inline void sysfs_notify(struct kobject *kobj, const char *dir, const char *attr) { } static inline int __must_check sysfs_init(void) { return 0; } static inline void sysfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node *kn) { } static inline int sysfs_file_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid) { return 0; } static inline int sysfs_link_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *targ, const char *name, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid) { return 0; } static inline int sysfs_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid) { return 0; } static inline int sysfs_groups_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group **groups, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid) { return 0; } static inline int sysfs_group_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group *groups, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid) { return 0; } __printf(2, 3) static inline int sysfs_emit(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...) { return 0; } __printf(3, 4) static inline int sysfs_emit_at(char *buf, int at, const char *fmt, ...) { return 0; } static inline ssize_t sysfs_bin_attr_simple_read(struct file *file, struct kobject *kobj, const struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */ static inline int __must_check sysfs_create_file(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr) { return sysfs_create_file_ns(kobj, attr, NULL); } static inline void sysfs_remove_file(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr) { sysfs_remove_file_ns(kobj, attr, NULL); } static inline int sysfs_rename_link(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target, const char *old_name, const char *new_name) { return sysfs_rename_link_ns(kobj, target, old_name, new_name, NULL); } static inline void sysfs_notify_dirent(struct kernfs_node *kn) { kernfs_notify(kn); } static inline struct kernfs_node *sysfs_get_dirent(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name) { return kernfs_find_and_get(parent, name); } static inline struct kernfs_node *sysfs_get(struct kernfs_node *kn) { kernfs_get(kn); return kn; } static inline void sysfs_put(struct kernfs_node *kn) { kernfs_put(kn); } #endif /* _SYSFS_H_ */