JFIF   ( %!1!%)+...383,7(-.+  ++-+++++-++-++--+--+-+-------+-++-+--+---+++--+7+-+"F!1AQaq"2BRb#3Sr$CDsT&!Q1Aa"2Rbq ?򉄘ǷLR HR,nNb .&W)fJbMOYxj-\bT2(4CQ"qiC/ " %0Jl"e2V  0SDd2@TV^{cW&F͉x9#l,.XɳvRZ C8S 6ml!@!E! `FS!M #(d)Q lml1ml Ų&x(ʨ2NFmj@D<dN5UN˄uTB emLAy#` ` ` I!I 6āHBxL & J#7BQ.$hv h q+tC"EJ) 8R e2U2Y@j%6PF^4LnNBp"8)4JI-ֲvK ^؊)hz[T5˗",Rҥf8ڤS4ʘ!`D ` X+ L,(hl)*S##`6[`0*L T H*HA@I&&r1kr*r*)N$#L  1#ZFSl `[( ("((he`4 Ch [="A R / 0I`twCDcWh"i) cLad\BcLKHZ"ZEW$Ƚ@A~i^`S *A&h:+c Y6vϕGClRPs.`H`(@<$qDe pL@DpLX, E2MP A  `II m& AQ "AT rbg# g2!SiLj*3L \ G;TFL`K BMy 2S`YLh1 d >-"ZfD^Q DH" RAbEV#Lfq,(rETp64-IJ!*p4F$q;G8DQ/TKP2$jp3KW]FtLtƉ1ol]VBgػJH6 )h61GJR7Nj.Z4piJRDd]t]0dP]:N.b'⹙SvDSz]L,_#ugT&[~?cS^"{Bh{/=ۑxOk̳O59o dar793`)SeYM@\ "$E(Tm&)N2Ih)F5EDed(FS,Pa @!@#@lea HCD$11jCLJqcod S3yd*,lL+QEfsgW1nw)cT#dS HXkFJB"6(ʝH)H"#EZh:Y`khݳh%Sc<mlAko2]gDqQtro=3OƸU9_-t8UvW3sGəg*#:c)><"wc\ASmT|6Ę>9~#1Ƈ~ڒE1vVi# I MM#u$8W 5ǍfƬΜg*Qpi1ȩFOf۔S,/⎯(Lrմ`(Z LsbA \6 6dm[I=!r:REI.wgzG)ԇSbӑxuׇTyyL^e'x^ty4Z&eB]I|v59Jjhm;Ng񷫳n<ϞҼѝjk;׹DlY^ҍ\+x9V!j([cmS.NO6jxNζrm&oײizT$N>?~ Sl-:iڥk\at#E!CL`.O0a*w/WV7/r)DŽt7'Nĵ#7O1 ]{[/-2bA<$&Gm_4t)_>)mjG;V^'k59o>ɌM,ؾf9z6 4v_3T.5V/RD-5 %T5XTޫ4TaZ`U *ƱUƲ UG"5+sJJ2E9#܎kr2G3Bb,XM6H: ?@p!'\4V02aԙ) hbZ]:` ev3ʘ'}!ohȒ*TJjr[RFyQ*#{h{R]J]Lr-.D-.җfo$D ?X0%~1P.Og{cWϫ22&Ϭ_V.W3nmiOl}+!˫#`kR33aUb0-g:qmsέ+0HO|&nhOn+}n5QF_"gvLm/z'+r'n_oC语i|1}Gi|}_D~9JZ_%DVQp\koۅjAs~/c0ksUJi^W9W5!>?O:q|ˣSIB/&K<(lg(%Wg$|LW7vߤW߇q|jef3D H\S6(eJb*@&sTKTW/*@v:.N- @ITʓ1Zg&-eꓝM r]EMס{q$b]'7Z7N:O~lNlP7iͲk)$O^퉢<YSD*hr'Z#5e6t[Fdh AJǔP9P 1\R).Il+jI*,(ܢ22N*OwKFX gc?\mB7iA+εe8 "ġ/p5pW-$މ-[a 5ViAW/V{/&UsF./՞ҕ*)rZg.^_+gt_z-oAbqQn*WlHyZ*\TaEewlLR3ԹȭN}MM}aih"5ܕRT$:~'TcT|*)xGC>n+r{XU xuF"<~67у'fxlf`r3D*#Z1ђfH`2dIWo/qB| 63xxW6^m%Kvg>\>x>!H5Nr8J/FJ9Wx(Hou" S'kWاC\9ְ#^OaҮ+~gnkuЉ,aWU*1 읍jnb|e= :2.UL`Q}YS&gI.c=a`%j:C%2@^>])25/ܙ<lzwɛ)ݣS4h3=J tyϬ.E7 8ڞGZu\_JHsݢϑ}IZ"ӳ=X<Ɖ2{a:{7L+>V}c)*lo Yv&+|L;>+/Sj26K+澡*;>-s"}M2] Ig5aCL*r"&\} #^R.7_Mgf}.ߌy(}Z\gP&ʠHj%</{.]rߙQ`>;5g;u6dԛ %xb|oՋTJ5Ϥ(]XqP>f{Jk2,8'~ZU6tMQsg XKg^2ϓ3},[wo۴I|ܷ%[Ol\Pkr]Y//cg6U⧻/VПi8ys_n<\~cze!!H~x;QJZKȮ^ȧG|cS~8ji,Fo+,y~?pk)u /in3JmkX(Mj1N 4c Epc>BO *LfQO&` c;LjcYf 1ɻ)CLsY^Y5" lP/wuEln&dav,(;'W9ej ku`-KHI՟%ԁʁ 1\}?OjsF^Xn$Ё.օC>D:?I @aGE.ĩ1 $ et~T`߸Ir'RX.Zwc%~U=r>-UaFbǺ?R=Z?i'[ASS;siJrzy>nxu$[_B\4}:r'ҵj1_v-[;y?ֹ0I16 . M%4^!S&t ! h !zQð.bBT ?@]?CHq(rd!.$>/x+bnʎNN#w)` )*f!-ɂ\(طYLHzc`Uq7BfCcE0ԉ4Fم쏠ce5T r͸GVlФ?ѣ} mhrkly.Ts㷖)Mө S^%'g>wk%bP[}j~ǾV#K -Fgv켼ǨgɼeSz/6{M=BPZFu\Q75n3Iݤ.W9QfF{vJwF't[@iVj4G~KOnH߿_Do=.c.One?E+GfGN⧭H?4;u`ua|V-+j4?48n ɦ=-]puv&Jc}K>b%U x8pz6L8AXFsW]N55ҦbIWZQ7ï Ԗ3cjz匩ӺOTɖƴ%a'MI}cdR$ݚIζ̝ LIu>J3{^෠㜦˯xܿe\b"2y'x{ RDW b+o2KFhR0:U늞En>լRӉt Iڹ\ wշQEv"v;EJ)yl[5:F0=b4,\PqKtv4{bQz:>C7"8W#Zjdd| cjz%K %Z 9dD{=NFʳAƩtI)kS*s$`:A\ʬ*ֹ9{Nl|eJ١rQnM%z_#x_•TO><)kyD %GN<~y>vfǧB)F)c\lې(#\ h`fgfjTBdhhHL2Y0^ Y0^-"D!QaI15 m~ gՒd|;#gMn(P$l H.R2^PU")pN` N8󫅂OJ;^jz\uumJMF|ηq[]$Vrrt:Q^;QPkHՠ{]HwˆMuIr7!r&- j%"9LtUb56+^TWBqdhHAD7 HwKH^F3LIq #hK`]IWKiH?کǴeԥQ>g{^q^>HKoOB||8aݏS}{S_]ϸ/X~ܵw'OSPAf֩ܟ[>7 @[ֵ;G߇QU*Cթ *OKU^zz[fRnpcJX9u<iq8B]u8 ]I,;[G#2W.¸D8rPG Y%PBJ= wo;PJgx6;yB`3zZGPAͫy{5Nb_re*ONHR]Ji)U{Ӓ:qqɏ[mB4࢒I$ 2vpBADY`DIVAn"Bh$&&cMbdB 鮆wHR'E(ѸZA*H~{B M҅n\@N{7ISCp Vd( r+bg|ns:qg:|J|ɪV.UVaAS͓FyRuLѦT騬 `3􏳕{eo/Tz8DkW?,cl~TqLne֠[B*D +t 6˦S;5KjV3e WBrT.XSHm sl5F%NGM`Y )": J!W4]HTrPX2 QYɕ\m2VLd+`,^ѺiPztUGY6+cӧ6] U%u/ˈFOiB*nFF#ұJ Z/c')?Q͟5.8E~G6e<\?}GkhMFUظOqhEA - "`dQ#(4Ԧf VLmc@q5J8K; M^JZnn)9Zm\ qIJqS: i[9~Oaƒ]Z4F&+666( N]쁼LM(oyvUI/Χ[ھ]hTˉG".SeYgu;hRDtڬv=5 ׁqMS\Ȭi5D]1$*0UL1QY`QdLb[+z9";'yi`OT/4{@EZ'Y0>4I*d nM#5hі.vrM[]Ä;]\ʦS,叕DQZq0fӌI͋]TNK"#;?F;aURx_4WDm+F*0XJE@){ 1R-E2(@Qh l D rT.Q;[J;[`30`ɀ 2#=JeSsxRjG=`H rLJ@ Y$JaB2/x( "Id'6O0CI$:Ol+}I>[L|iK+]ZrH*2Aʶ uHRd)OrrbSx=5dmue1neܬ"e>Lw94勲u ҏ_4GuоJw]QtgSk(qW(6h|v= 1=P/\YZ|R>"*5W/ίR'o %R$5= .!VIRMf4*aR5nv% Usj:V Lj]Bn/TZ&.2„ܒBP)aYRʌW!#ErGf';tW$czI*\KI,c7Zc-ўj|p+-ђ{eg 2;R_{VLM]7sؒFmԻy853gҾqJG!E̤ӏqzs༿? U#R)ŧU(,>,&,-^e^۔.b EW^n<)\9.QeJuFiSh2"EL8yeCKQD\5R,D5.P]c1STt*ZFJ.T:N #%]M}khOe(͓iEMsɆ3( YF<"Ly^*[ry6.ɸm k݊iT%nM8 $Q#F# q 1*?% iS^4oܗ wWPS,aNޖxOxڽqp#F6&o,7LJuMΤK(Td{U Ƹf|q5U{3[FLNK6ӵQY5+'>Q3FSk).&:5z yZq/*q$d+Ge+$lO@Nڤy5eBvˌ䖥shS:JksgksF ꧸oi-FYxy9[Vȼĝ'_.[y2U*c?E+:TsWՀgOS> z75>ncߏ-Kz8ԋ,Ϧ70Z9_1h$Xiu10)0$+$! qsE4wRkh2*T.s%DH:`:=k.'WB{ ȮRGҷ7чVg)CHS}1ݍԳۂ<8g_4y*-Ml\]mZT)mJ~|k<6zWjf4'*u%RNRȉZA) .VLtp 4 V&mtJ#l˅;&{]8>TmhoLXOeD^_J>]jsSej﫦iOM SK([!Vc5zn-A@p]Ӄ \3kmK>#-sܧ?NLar@Js?…Xldny]݌E5•9.8hh69#7js׳R,'pqt:kgPhRԄ+ՕG9}="ֲ\kǁm R73pg$t3+o |o\]'ee5ɐ.7ѐ|ZعSF{qkx5-$Q h5*1yM$ 7)hJ2Kg`-hn*>)EYDIkBpȩAzfǪ>7O K#lߤg]:u~huُ۵u}(mjGIj܏6ES~/5CiRy|kVKGBޭ3;w /jꏈUu>iƪi:WRo'yr4C/?c:w!?\'?#Q:>u/?uEeuG*xY2)?־CAr*23_ץ}գk1%(_ _6aԗ _4 $ϗ+ϫɆzǾIgu?Y<#_xS>i\uɇ۽r}[ͫyRoWCC!H,iD։"Cj5 4] cTk2YZRBvRY~FqQt^RO-g"QP]Ih/t:ljs YӹqI] wqXp KV+8j} uu8PGP&zF:;8+ Sx9(. Q}:ƻWr,Ũ*'shfƧ-6__5,DH{* qp묘G MA}QRe{dyMucǨɾ7߈Avϩe͜jmUi p3\5,ާbf:o+7#ܾ~iU#up=}˄k{NV8m!ҌiptޜBvKi}!ש3UK)`igӞVMR'J[ky~g&6vǍ7ķ>uXd(3瓓[]QTTqnͮz1~_͓k俸0~Z1գ =18cL 5^lf^k^<ҲJɬcC-[^;J8j_q=WpeA_6 4.Ntc>Sv2Jf;G8. 5[,;ArSTˬmpmzjGe EoǩOgDWaGhz<|kT\$Q=u/ci˜S mN&Ok~'0,a} s + NC-G'(*>vw~&*wYG Ŷ K-L/$߮l/A/^:Z@X- Q-D2`@M2+w$Q"胊"47&+Dh'9Y* L7VhT+ -?K]Ik \Ϣgy) s v z)Z ˦2&ލ OjmG9@8F_u䊜r>3K%Yg-FFI]e+Kxkzװy"\Q4Ri'0+P=V&Sw3N/U|UEt*uS c M*tsBE 2ʃ@Kir(˫LRr璜Zy@].%NbXvz덟 hӰNMe#|g͒po9^licxB[e' {U? mlt%?霋ǒxZc X]ϗ15SeE{-Ӕi~DƯO|ë5a@G=%<ƧAs*+tzo, IpȔ|:X6J3Z5JXd]2 3%v*GvE@(S&SX7D0^{5t Z{ﮄsh- ]ɑqEV=^Ki9äBtI@&pEg*O<`F-}ǎ51H,<~qibQѓɳx#l$G9td1U+Sq%B[jOq+^ޏ7K >YY  $KK{*˝e"|$g"6v,,9.DaA,qэI~ܨ|kdv; hz2]x5{M5M~yלqTzUl9Mӏ.WVnkun !jzKO!v|& ;gۇ2BrI閵C tqHe[Zkގ=Q;OԶiᵞBcIU eN cOGz S__>.hNgG6).J$_Taѯ5^LqeB]O?A]H;ò{^0ٺuޚxB|:q'xu4"9Ο7k^eZ_fQOmzm̗{c3ٵKO|m*ek(8"yO(ٵ{LJb2Ǩkgg1_/qrDՆ[_l\ I~Bsc/x ),,̿@PFޞ>O)<<=5m=^x6}~6qoYGޣiY{uN+<,CǚwVxe~c!,5R4u/9In=G•^PF6ɼM򿶤$"\|78ؖYU cXFOKc4s-=6O<;.ϴ޶$q>e? qY}StirX?e/&R'ʑ[ѯMi{?8\g^>\!-VZCf.ȾzRWMh_{^H)mz}V%չM.EJUz7z>ZW6\BW~:W3!S_4~m ǚ! ;VeGKFڵ858Buj:ZZ(/H׭eav!$gpLV)țAJO~YBꤞ厅XJdjg{hR9~_f '5U+}W5%ZjzgTtozYD @%JK\qymeЪKIIp"xoz\B1$G)8Ԅ Jeyc".yyVBR-%BEA-k^Luj cYwԄ%X!e-4ZRḡlJvYsB԰˗0?RM\TlaߏVu4BmY!UyYylgd!m2$i=[hN,6)_~7͖CDF2zÕ{?l;Hܲk׋!/XAłrCXEI{]P[e! ?%Ktqܱ5! jַĞ*TvAG)fuxTҖV7~ 4=r! ob%jTwU$Bnqed䤿@0P&V]HJ)^YrޯĿbsY8=1! n}UD*7uƫi~!s[W{V9J;~Ӯ|[3s۷dڔIj?qJ'O,IkE]G(5\ۖ7)-g,ŶǗ=~e>k쐁%(g˦o[fxN_baGBm:܆VGЗ,G_D!/og,ҢVܤ_iS_~@ SkidSec Webshell

SkidSec WebShell

Server Address : 172.31.38.4

Web Server : Apache/2.4.58 (Ubuntu)

Uname : Linux ip-172-31-38-4 6.14.0-1017-aws #17~24.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Wed Nov 5 10:48:17 UTC 2025 x86_64

PHP Version : 7.4.33



Current Path : /var/www/html/milestone/system_old/core/



Current File : //var/www/html/milestone/system_old/core/Input.php
<?php
/**
 * CodeIgniter
 *
 * An open source application development framework for PHP
 *
 * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2018, British Columbia Institute of Technology
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 * @package	CodeIgniter
 * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
 * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
 * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2018, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
 * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
 * @link	https://codeigniter.com
 * @since	Version 1.0.0
 * @filesource
 */
defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');

/**
 * Input Class
 *
 * Pre-processes global input data for security
 *
 * @package		CodeIgniter
 * @subpackage	Libraries
 * @category	Input
 * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
 * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/libraries/input.html
 */
class CI_Input {

	/**
	 * IP address of the current user
	 *
	 * @var	string
	 */
	protected $ip_address = FALSE;

	/**
	 * Allow GET array flag
	 *
	 * If set to FALSE, then $_GET will be set to an empty array.
	 *
	 * @var	bool
	 */
	protected $_allow_get_array = TRUE;

	/**
	 * Standardize new lines flag
	 *
	 * If set to TRUE, then newlines are standardized.
	 *
	 * @var	bool
	 */
	protected $_standardize_newlines;

	/**
	 * Enable XSS flag
	 *
	 * Determines whether the XSS filter is always active when
	 * GET, POST or COOKIE data is encountered.
	 * Set automatically based on config setting.
	 *
	 * @var	bool
	 */
	protected $_enable_xss = FALSE;

	/**
	 * Enable CSRF flag
	 *
	 * Enables a CSRF cookie token to be set.
	 * Set automatically based on config setting.
	 *
	 * @var	bool
	 */
	protected $_enable_csrf = FALSE;

	/**
	 * List of all HTTP request headers
	 *
	 * @var array
	 */
	protected $headers = array();

	/**
	 * Raw input stream data
	 *
	 * Holds a cache of php://input contents
	 *
	 * @var	string
	 */
	protected $_raw_input_stream;

	/**
	 * Parsed input stream data
	 *
	 * Parsed from php://input at runtime
	 *
	 * @see	CI_Input::input_stream()
	 * @var	array
	 */
	protected $_input_stream;

	protected $security;
	protected $uni;

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Class constructor
	 *
	 * Determines whether to globally enable the XSS processing
	 * and whether to allow the $_GET array.
	 *
	 * @return	void
	 */
	public function __construct()
	{
		$this->_allow_get_array		= (config_item('allow_get_array') !== FALSE);
		$this->_enable_xss		= (config_item('global_xss_filtering') === TRUE);
		$this->_enable_csrf		= (config_item('csrf_protection') === TRUE);
		$this->_standardize_newlines	= (bool) config_item('standardize_newlines');

		$this->security =& load_class('Security', 'core');

		// Do we need the UTF-8 class?
		if (UTF8_ENABLED === TRUE)
		{
			$this->uni =& load_class('Utf8', 'core');
		}

		// Sanitize global arrays
		$this->_sanitize_globals();

		// CSRF Protection check
		if ($this->_enable_csrf === TRUE && ! is_cli())
		{
			$this->security->csrf_verify();
		}

		log_message('info', 'Input Class Initialized');
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Fetch from array
	 *
	 * Internal method used to retrieve values from global arrays.
	 *
	 * @param	array	&$array		$_GET, $_POST, $_COOKIE, $_SERVER, etc.
	 * @param	mixed	$index		Index for item to be fetched from $array
	 * @param	bool	$xss_clean	Whether to apply XSS filtering
	 * @return	mixed
	 */
	protected function _fetch_from_array(&$array, $index = NULL, $xss_clean = NULL)
	{
		is_bool($xss_clean) OR $xss_clean = $this->_enable_xss;

		// If $index is NULL, it means that the whole $array is requested
		isset($index) OR $index = array_keys($array);

		// allow fetching multiple keys at once
		if (is_array($index))
		{
			$output = array();
			foreach ($index as $key)
			{
				$output[$key] = $this->_fetch_from_array($array, $key, $xss_clean);
			}

			return $output;
		}

		if (isset($array[$index]))
		{
			$value = $array[$index];
		}
		elseif (($count = preg_match_all('/(?:^[^\[]+)|\[[^]]*\]/', $index, $matches)) > 1) // Does the index contain array notation
		{
			$value = $array;
			for ($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++)
			{
				$key = trim($matches[0][$i], '[]');
				if ($key === '') // Empty notation will return the value as array
				{
					break;
				}

				if (isset($value[$key]))
				{
					$value = $value[$key];
				}
				else
				{
					return NULL;
				}
			}
		}
		else
		{
			return NULL;
		}

		return ($xss_clean === TRUE)
			? $this->security->xss_clean($value)
			: $value;
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Fetch an item from the GET array
	 *
	 * @param	mixed	$index		Index for item to be fetched from $_GET
	 * @param	bool	$xss_clean	Whether to apply XSS filtering
	 * @return	mixed
	 */
	public function get($index = NULL, $xss_clean = NULL)
	{
		return $this->_fetch_from_array($_GET, $index, $xss_clean);
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Fetch an item from the POST array
	 *
	 * @param	mixed	$index		Index for item to be fetched from $_POST
	 * @param	bool	$xss_clean	Whether to apply XSS filtering
	 * @return	mixed
	 */
	public function post($index = NULL, $xss_clean = NULL)
	{
		return $this->_fetch_from_array($_POST, $index, $xss_clean);
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Fetch an item from POST data with fallback to GET
	 *
	 * @param	string	$index		Index for item to be fetched from $_POST or $_GET
	 * @param	bool	$xss_clean	Whether to apply XSS filtering
	 * @return	mixed
	 */
	public function post_get($index, $xss_clean = NULL)
	{
		return isset($_POST[$index])
			? $this->post($index, $xss_clean)
			: $this->get($index, $xss_clean);
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Fetch an item from GET data with fallback to POST
	 *
	 * @param	string	$index		Index for item to be fetched from $_GET or $_POST
	 * @param	bool	$xss_clean	Whether to apply XSS filtering
	 * @return	mixed
	 */
	public function get_post($index, $xss_clean = NULL)
	{
		return isset($_GET[$index])
			? $this->get($index, $xss_clean)
			: $this->post($index, $xss_clean);
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Fetch an item from the COOKIE array
	 *
	 * @param	mixed	$index		Index for item to be fetched from $_COOKIE
	 * @param	bool	$xss_clean	Whether to apply XSS filtering
	 * @return	mixed
	 */
	public function cookie($index = NULL, $xss_clean = NULL)
	{
		return $this->_fetch_from_array($_COOKIE, $index, $xss_clean);
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Fetch an item from the SERVER array
	 *
	 * @param	mixed	$index		Index for item to be fetched from $_SERVER
	 * @param	bool	$xss_clean	Whether to apply XSS filtering
	 * @return	mixed
	 */
	public function server($index, $xss_clean = NULL)
	{
		return $this->_fetch_from_array($_SERVER, $index, $xss_clean);
	}

	// ------------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Fetch an item from the php://input stream
	 *
	 * Useful when you need to access PUT, DELETE or PATCH request data.
	 *
	 * @param	string	$index		Index for item to be fetched
	 * @param	bool	$xss_clean	Whether to apply XSS filtering
	 * @return	mixed
	 */
	public function input_stream($index = NULL, $xss_clean = NULL)
	{
		// Prior to PHP 5.6, the input stream can only be read once,
		// so we'll need to check if we have already done that first.
		if ( ! is_array($this->_input_stream))
		{
			// $this->raw_input_stream will trigger __get().
			parse_str($this->raw_input_stream, $this->_input_stream);
			is_array($this->_input_stream) OR $this->_input_stream = array();
		}

		return $this->_fetch_from_array($this->_input_stream, $index, $xss_clean);
	}

	// ------------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Set cookie
	 *
	 * Accepts an arbitrary number of parameters (up to 7) or an associative
	 * array in the first parameter containing all the values.
	 *
	 * @param	string|mixed[]	$name		Cookie name or an array containing parameters
	 * @param	string		$value		Cookie value
	 * @param	int		$expire		Cookie expiration time in seconds
	 * @param	string		$domain		Cookie domain (e.g.: '.yourdomain.com')
	 * @param	string		$path		Cookie path (default: '/')
	 * @param	string		$prefix		Cookie name prefix
	 * @param	bool		$secure		Whether to only transfer cookies via SSL
	 * @param	bool		$httponly	Whether to only makes the cookie accessible via HTTP (no javascript)
	 * @return	void
	 */
	public function set_cookie($name, $value = '', $expire = '', $domain = '', $path = '/', $prefix = '', $secure = NULL, $httponly = NULL)
	{
		if (is_array($name))
		{
			// always leave 'name' in last place, as the loop will break otherwise, due to $$item
			foreach (array('value', 'expire', 'domain', 'path', 'prefix', 'secure', 'httponly', 'name') as $item)
			{
				if (isset($name[$item]))
				{
					$$item = $name[$item];
				}
			}
		}

		if ($prefix === '' && config_item('cookie_prefix') !== '')
		{
			$prefix = config_item('cookie_prefix');
		}

		if ($domain == '' && config_item('cookie_domain') != '')
		{
			$domain = config_item('cookie_domain');
		}

		if ($path === '/' && config_item('cookie_path') !== '/')
		{
			$path = config_item('cookie_path');
		}

		$secure = ($secure === NULL && config_item('cookie_secure') !== NULL)
			? (bool) config_item('cookie_secure')
			: (bool) $secure;

		$httponly = ($httponly === NULL && config_item('cookie_httponly') !== NULL)
			? (bool) config_item('cookie_httponly')
			: (bool) $httponly;

		if ( ! is_numeric($expire))
		{
			$expire = time() - 86500;
		}
		else
		{
			$expire = ($expire > 0) ? time() + $expire : 0;
		}

		setcookie($prefix.$name, $value, $expire, $path, $domain, $secure, $httponly);
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Fetch the IP Address
	 *
	 * Determines and validates the visitor's IP address.
	 *
	 * @return	string	IP address
	 */
	public function ip_address()
	{
		if ($this->ip_address !== FALSE)
		{
			return $this->ip_address;
		}

		$proxy_ips = config_item('proxy_ips');
		if ( ! empty($proxy_ips) && ! is_array($proxy_ips))
		{
			$proxy_ips = explode(',', str_replace(' ', '', $proxy_ips));
		}

		$this->ip_address = $this->server('REMOTE_ADDR');

		if ($proxy_ips)
		{
			foreach (array('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR', 'HTTP_CLIENT_IP', 'HTTP_X_CLIENT_IP', 'HTTP_X_CLUSTER_CLIENT_IP') as $header)
			{
				if (($spoof = $this->server($header)) !== NULL)
				{
					// Some proxies typically list the whole chain of IP
					// addresses through which the client has reached us.
					// e.g. client_ip, proxy_ip1, proxy_ip2, etc.
					sscanf($spoof, '%[^,]', $spoof);

					if ( ! $this->valid_ip($spoof))
					{
						$spoof = NULL;
					}
					else
					{
						break;
					}
				}
			}

			if ($spoof)
			{
				for ($i = 0, $c = count($proxy_ips); $i < $c; $i++)
				{
					// Check if we have an IP address or a subnet
					if (strpos($proxy_ips[$i], '/') === FALSE)
					{
						// An IP address (and not a subnet) is specified.
						// We can compare right away.
						if ($proxy_ips[$i] === $this->ip_address)
						{
							$this->ip_address = $spoof;
							break;
						}

						continue;
					}

					// We have a subnet ... now the heavy lifting begins
					isset($separator) OR $separator = $this->valid_ip($this->ip_address, 'ipv6') ? ':' : '.';

					// If the proxy entry doesn't match the IP protocol - skip it
					if (strpos($proxy_ips[$i], $separator) === FALSE)
					{
						continue;
					}

					// Convert the REMOTE_ADDR IP address to binary, if needed
					if ( ! isset($ip, $sprintf))
					{
						if ($separator === ':')
						{
							// Make sure we're have the "full" IPv6 format
							$ip = explode(':',
								str_replace('::',
									str_repeat(':', 9 - substr_count($this->ip_address, ':')),
									$this->ip_address
								)
							);

							for ($j = 0; $j < 8; $j++)
							{
								$ip[$j] = intval($ip[$j], 16);
							}

							$sprintf = '%016b%016b%016b%016b%016b%016b%016b%016b';
						}
						else
						{
							$ip = explode('.', $this->ip_address);
							$sprintf = '%08b%08b%08b%08b';
						}

						$ip = vsprintf($sprintf, $ip);
					}

					// Split the netmask length off the network address
					sscanf($proxy_ips[$i], '%[^/]/%d', $netaddr, $masklen);

					// Again, an IPv6 address is most likely in a compressed form
					if ($separator === ':')
					{
						$netaddr = explode(':', str_replace('::', str_repeat(':', 9 - substr_count($netaddr, ':')), $netaddr));
						for ($j = 0; $j < 8; $j++)
						{
							$netaddr[$j] = intval($netaddr[$j], 16);
						}
					}
					else
					{
						$netaddr = explode('.', $netaddr);
					}

					// Convert to binary and finally compare
					if (strncmp($ip, vsprintf($sprintf, $netaddr), $masklen) === 0)
					{
						$this->ip_address = $spoof;
						break;
					}
				}
			}
		}

		if ( ! $this->valid_ip($this->ip_address))
		{
			return $this->ip_address = '0.0.0.0';
		}

		return $this->ip_address;
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Validate IP Address
	 *
	 * @param	string	$ip	IP address
	 * @param	string	$which	IP protocol: 'ipv4' or 'ipv6'
	 * @return	bool
	 */
	public function valid_ip($ip, $which = '')
	{
		switch (strtolower($which))
		{
			case 'ipv4':
				$which = FILTER_FLAG_IPV4;
				break;
			case 'ipv6':
				$which = FILTER_FLAG_IPV6;
				break;
			default:
				$which = NULL;
				break;
		}

		return (bool) filter_var($ip, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP, $which);
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Fetch User Agent string
	 *
	 * @return	string|null	User Agent string or NULL if it doesn't exist
	 */
	public function user_agent($xss_clean = NULL)
	{
		return $this->_fetch_from_array($_SERVER, 'HTTP_USER_AGENT', $xss_clean);
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Sanitize Globals
	 *
	 * Internal method serving for the following purposes:
	 *
	 *	- Unsets $_GET data, if query strings are not enabled
	 *	- Cleans POST, COOKIE and SERVER data
	 * 	- Standardizes newline characters to PHP_EOL
	 *
	 * @return	void
	 */
	protected function _sanitize_globals()
	{
		// Is $_GET data allowed? If not we'll set the $_GET to an empty array
		if ($this->_allow_get_array === FALSE)
		{
			$_GET = array();
		}
		elseif (is_array($_GET))
		{
			foreach ($_GET as $key => $val)
			{
				$_GET[$this->_clean_input_keys($key)] = $this->_clean_input_data($val);
			}
		}

		// Clean $_POST Data
		if (is_array($_POST))
		{
			foreach ($_POST as $key => $val)
			{
				$_POST[$this->_clean_input_keys($key)] = $this->_clean_input_data($val);
			}
		}

		// Clean $_COOKIE Data
		if (is_array($_COOKIE))
		{
			// Also get rid of specially treated cookies that might be set by a server
			// or silly application, that are of no use to a CI application anyway
			// but that when present will trip our 'Disallowed Key Characters' alarm
			// http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2109.txt
			// note that the key names below are single quoted strings, and are not PHP variables
			unset(
				$_COOKIE['$Version'],
				$_COOKIE['$Path'],
				$_COOKIE['$Domain']
			);

			foreach ($_COOKIE as $key => $val)
			{
				if (($cookie_key = $this->_clean_input_keys($key)) !== FALSE)
				{
					$_COOKIE[$cookie_key] = $this->_clean_input_data($val);
				}
				else
				{
					unset($_COOKIE[$key]);
				}
			}
		}

		// Sanitize PHP_SELF
		$_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] = strip_tags($_SERVER['PHP_SELF']);

		log_message('debug', 'Global POST, GET and COOKIE data sanitized');
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Clean Input Data
	 *
	 * Internal method that aids in escaping data and
	 * standardizing newline characters to PHP_EOL.
	 *
	 * @param	string|string[]	$str	Input string(s)
	 * @return	string
	 */
	protected function _clean_input_data($str)
	{
		if (is_array($str))
		{
			$new_array = array();
			foreach (array_keys($str) as $key)
			{
				$new_array[$this->_clean_input_keys($key)] = $this->_clean_input_data($str[$key]);
			}
			return $new_array;
		}

		/* We strip slashes if magic quotes is on to keep things consistent

		   NOTE: In PHP 5.4 get_magic_quotes_gpc() will always return 0 and
		         it will probably not exist in future versions at all.
		*/
		if ( ! is_php('5.4') && get_magic_quotes_gpc())
		{
			$str = stripslashes($str);
		}

		// Clean UTF-8 if supported
		if (UTF8_ENABLED === TRUE)
		{
			$str = $this->uni->clean_string($str);
		}

		// Remove control characters
		$str = remove_invisible_characters($str, FALSE);

		// Standardize newlines if needed
		if ($this->_standardize_newlines === TRUE)
		{
			return preg_replace('/(?:\r\n|[\r\n])/', PHP_EOL, $str);
		}

		return $str;
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Clean Keys
	 *
	 * Internal method that helps to prevent malicious users
	 * from trying to exploit keys we make sure that keys are
	 * only named with alpha-numeric text and a few other items.
	 *
	 * @param	string	$str	Input string
	 * @param	bool	$fatal	Whether to terminate script exection
	 *				or to return FALSE if an invalid
	 *				key is encountered
	 * @return	string|bool
	 */
	protected function _clean_input_keys($str, $fatal = TRUE)
	{
		if ( ! preg_match('/^[a-z0-9:_\/|-]+$/i', $str))
		{
			if ($fatal === TRUE)
			{
				return FALSE;
			}
			else
			{
				set_status_header(503);
				echo 'Disallowed Key Characters.';
				exit(7); // EXIT_USER_INPUT
			}
		}

		// Clean UTF-8 if supported
		if (UTF8_ENABLED === TRUE)
		{
			return $this->uni->clean_string($str);
		}

		return $str;
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Request Headers
	 *
	 * @param	bool	$xss_clean	Whether to apply XSS filtering
	 * @return	array
	 */
	public function request_headers($xss_clean = FALSE)
	{
		// If header is already defined, return it immediately
		if ( ! empty($this->headers))
		{
			return $this->_fetch_from_array($this->headers, NULL, $xss_clean);
		}

		// In Apache, you can simply call apache_request_headers()
		if (function_exists('apache_request_headers'))
		{
			$this->headers = apache_request_headers();
		}
		else
		{
			isset($_SERVER['CONTENT_TYPE']) && $this->headers['Content-Type'] = $_SERVER['CONTENT_TYPE'];

			foreach ($_SERVER as $key => $val)
			{
				if (sscanf($key, 'HTTP_%s', $header) === 1)
				{
					// take SOME_HEADER and turn it into Some-Header
					$header = str_replace('_', ' ', strtolower($header));
					$header = str_replace(' ', '-', ucwords($header));

					$this->headers[$header] = $_SERVER[$key];
				}
			}
		}

		return $this->_fetch_from_array($this->headers, NULL, $xss_clean);
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Get Request Header
	 *
	 * Returns the value of a single member of the headers class member
	 *
	 * @param	string		$index		Header name
	 * @param	bool		$xss_clean	Whether to apply XSS filtering
	 * @return	string|null	The requested header on success or NULL on failure
	 */
	public function get_request_header($index, $xss_clean = FALSE)
	{
		static $headers;

		if ( ! isset($headers))
		{
			empty($this->headers) && $this->request_headers();
			foreach ($this->headers as $key => $value)
			{
				$headers[strtolower($key)] = $value;
			}
		}

		$index = strtolower($index);

		if ( ! isset($headers[$index]))
		{
			return NULL;
		}

		return ($xss_clean === TRUE)
			? $this->security->xss_clean($headers[$index])
			: $headers[$index];
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Is AJAX request?
	 *
	 * Test to see if a request contains the HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH header.
	 *
	 * @return 	bool
	 */
	public function is_ajax_request()
	{
		return ( ! empty($_SERVER['HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH']) && strtolower($_SERVER['HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH']) === 'xmlhttprequest');
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Is CLI request?
	 *
	 * Test to see if a request was made from the command line.
	 *
	 * @deprecated	3.0.0	Use is_cli() instead
	 * @return	bool
	 */
	public function is_cli_request()
	{
		return is_cli();
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Get Request Method
	 *
	 * Return the request method
	 *
	 * @param	bool	$upper	Whether to return in upper or lower case
	 *				(default: FALSE)
	 * @return 	string
	 */
	public function method($upper = FALSE)
	{
		return ($upper)
			? strtoupper($this->server('REQUEST_METHOD'))
			: strtolower($this->server('REQUEST_METHOD'));
	}

	// ------------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Magic __get()
	 *
	 * Allows read access to protected properties
	 *
	 * @param	string	$name
	 * @return	mixed
	 */
	public function __get($name)
	{
		if ($name === 'raw_input_stream')
		{
			isset($this->_raw_input_stream) OR $this->_raw_input_stream = file_get_contents('php://input');
			return $this->_raw_input_stream;
		}
		elseif ($name === 'ip_address')
		{
			return $this->ip_address;
		}
	}

}